![]() Leffell, chief of dermatologic surgery and cutaneous oncology at Yale School of Medicine. "The benefits of sun protection are incontrovertible," said David J. While the FDA says there isn't enough evidence to rule that ingredients like oxybenzone are safe, there also isn't enough to say they are patently unsafe, and doctors say they worry the debate on sunscreen ingredients will steer users away from using sunscreen in the first place. The EWG found oxybenzone in more than 60% of the nonmineral sunscreens they reviewed this year. Traveling? Here's what you need to know about sunscreen bans Hawaii last year became the first state to ban sales of sunscreens with oxybenzone and octinoxate, and other states have also considered similar bans. Oxybenzone may also be partially responsible for damaging coral reefs, initial research has shown. According to EWG, studies have shown it is a weak estrogen and can lower testosterone in adolescent boys. Leiba says oxybenzone is a potential endocrine disruptor, meaning it can affect growth, development and reproduction. Two other ingredients – PABA and trolamine salicylate – were deemed unsafe under the proposed rule.įor the remaining 12, including common active ingredients like oxybenzone and octocrylene found in chemical sunscreens, the FDA called for more testing before saying whether they were safe or unsafe. Of the 16 sunscreen ingredients, only two were recognized by the FDA as proven safe and effective – zinc oxide and titanium dioxide, the two active ingredients in most mineral sunscreens. ![]() In February, the regulatory agency announced a new proposed rule that would require more testing be done on sunscreen active ingredients as well as better broad spectrum protection for products with high SPFs, which often do not have a good balance of protection against UVA and UVB radiation, Leiba said.įDA study: The chemicals in sunscreen seep into your bloodstream after just one dayĪn FDA study published this month found that some of the ingredients the FDA says need more safety data enter the bloodstream at levels that far exceed its recommended threshold without a government safety inspection. However, this year's review comes amid increased attention on sunscreen ingredient safety from the FDA. "We have brands on there that we know you can get at a corner store." "We've seen so many more products being made that meet our standards," Leiba said. Leiba says manufacturers retool their formulas each year, making it necessary to continually review the sunscreens.ĮWG named hundreds of SPF products for 2019, and consumers can use the group's report and lists to check products they commonly use. To rank each product, EWG looks at various factors related to sun protection and the potential health hazard of a product. The EWG releases an annual list of sunscreens it says are safe after reviewing a variety of products available to consumers. The 2019 guide comes after the Food and Drug Administration said earlier this year that 12 of 16 active ingredients in sunscreens have insufficient data from testing to determine whether they can be generally recognized as safe and effective.īefore summer starts, here's what to know about the EWG guide, sunscreens and sun safety: Which sunscreens are 'safe'? Sunscreen seeping into you blood?: This is the safest kind to use, experts say That doesn't mean, however, that consumers should stop using sunscreen, which provides essential protection against harmful ultraviolet radiation to help prevent skin cancer, EWG and dermatologists say. "It's quite concerning to us," said Nneka Leiba, EWG's director of healthy living science, whose group releases an annual guide on sunscreens. In a review of more than 1,300 products with SPF in them, the Environmental Working Group found that about two-thirds did not meet its standard for protection or chemical safety. With Memorial Day around the corner, sunscreens on the market today may be providing inferior sun protection or contain potentially harmful chemicals, an environmental advocacy organization says. Watch Video: Sunscreen chemicals may enter your bloodstream, according to FDA study
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